Chart Of English Tenses In

TenseSignal wordsUseFormExamples
Simple Present
  • every day
  • sometimes
  • always
  • often
  • usually
  • seldom
  • never
  • first ... then
  • something happens repeatedly
  • how often something happens
  • sequence of actions
  • things in general
  • after the following verbs (to love, to hate, to think, etc.)
  • future meaning: timetables, programmes
infinitive(he/she/it) + -s
  • I work
  • he works
  • I go
  • he goes
Present Progressive
  • now
  • at the moment
  • Look!
  • Listen!
  • something is happening at the same time of speaking or around it
  • future meaning: when you have already decided and arranged to do it (a fixed plan, date)
to be (am/are/is) + infinitive + -ing
  • I'm working
  • he's working
  • I'm going
  • he's going
Simple Past
  • last ...
  • ... ago
  • in 1990
  • yesterday

action took place in the past, mostly connected with an expression of time (no connection to the present)

  • regular: Infinitiv + -ed
  • irregular: 2nd column
  • I worked
  • he worked
  • I went
  • he went
Past Progressive
  • an action happened in the middle of another action
  • someone was doing sth. at a certain time (in the past) – you don't know whether it was finished or not
was/were + infinitive + -ing
  • I wasworking
  • he wasworking
  • I wasgoing
  • he wasgoing
Simple Present Perfect
  • yet
  • never
  • ever
  • already
  • so far,
  • up to now,
  • since, for, recently
  • you say that sth. has happened or is finished in the past and it has a connection to the present
  • action started in the past and continues up to the present
have/has + past participle (infinitive + -ed) or (3rd column)
  • I'veworked
  • he'sworked
  • I'vegone
  • he'sgone
Present Perfect Progressive
  • emphasis: length of time of an action
  • action began in the past and has just stopped
  • how long the action has been happening
have/has + been + infinitive + -ing
  • I'vebeenworking
  • he'sbeenworking
  • I'vebeengoing
  • he'sbeengoing
Simple Past Perfect
  • mostly when two actions in a story are related to each other: the action which had already happened is put into Past Perfect, the other action into Simple Past
  • the past of the Present Perfect
had + past participle (infinitive + -ed) or (3rd column)
  • I hadworked
  • he hadworked
  • I hadgone
  • he hadgone
will-future
  • predictions about the future (you think that sth. will happen)
  • you decide to do sth. spontaneously at the time of speaking, you haven't made a decision before
  • main clause in if clause type I
will + infinitive
  • I'llwork
  • he'llwork
  • I'llgo
  • he'llgo
going to-future
  • when you have already decided to do sth. in the future
  • what you think what will happen
to be (am/are/is) + going to + infinitive
  • I'mgoing towork
  • he'sgoing towork
  • I'mgoing togo
  • he'sgoing togo

If you are a beginner in tenses. You are searching where I can learn all the tenses. Here I have provided a basic tense chart.
It helps to remember all the rules and formulas easily. you can be saved this chart offline to learn in your spare time.

The table below shows a chart of tenses in English.

Tense Chart Rules & Examples

12 Basic form of Tenses with Examples

English tense chart, tense types, definition, tense table. Then now at the moment look! Verb tenses are all used to express action that has taken place in the past, present, and future. As verbs are the most important elements of english sentences, tenses also carry paramount importance in english grammar. We did not list signal words in the.

1. Present Simple Tense

  • Formula:Sub+V1+Obj
  • Positive:He plays cricket.
  • Negative:He does not play cricket.
  • Question: Does he play cricket?

Table of English tenses. English Grammar Online the fun way to learn English! Dictionary; auf Deutsch; Menu. Grammar; Writing; Vocabulary; Tests; Study. Verb tenses show us when an action takes place: in the present, past or future. Each of the three main tenses has a progressive, perfect and perfect progressive aspect which give us more information. This table of tenses in English grammar provides an overview of the 12 different verb tenses with examples, usage tips and signal words. Verb Tenses: How to Use The 12 English Tenses with Useful Tenses Chart We are going to be looking at the various verb tenses in English and how the grammar surrounding each of them functions, allowing you to be more diverse in your speaking.

2. Past Simple Tense

  • Formula:Sub+V2+Obj
  • Positive:Emma went to school.
  • Negative:Emma did not go to school.
  • Question: Did Emma go to school?

3. Future Simple Tense

  • Formula:Sub+will+V1+Obj
  • Positive:She will write an email.
  • Negative:She won’t write an email.
  • Question: Will she write an email?

Chart Of Verb Tenses In English

4.Present Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+am/is/are+V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive:We are listening to a song.
  • Negative:We aren’t listening to a song.
  • Question: Are we listening to a song?

5.Past Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+was/were+V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive:They were writing an essay.
  • Negative:They weren’t writing an essay.
  • Question: Were they writing an essay?
Exercises

6.Future Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+will be+V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive:Ben will be going home.
  • Negative:Ben won’t be going home.
  • Question: will ben go home?

7. Present Perfect Tense

  • Formula:Sub+have/has+V3+Obj
  • Positive:He has read a book.
  • Negative:He hasn’t read a book.
  • Question: has he read a book?

8. Past Perfect Tense

  • Formula:Sub+had+V3+Obj
  • Positive:They had bought a new mobile.
  • Negative:They hadn’t bought a new mobile.
  • Question: had they buy a new mobile?

English Tenses Pdf

9. Future Perfect Tense

  • Formula:Sub+will have+V3+Obj
  • Positive:She will have sung a song.
  • Negative:She won’t have sung a song.
  • Question: will have she sing a song?

10. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+have/has+been+V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive:David has been losing weight.
  • Negative:David hasn’t been losing weight.
  • Question: has been David lose weight?

11. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+had+been +V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive: He had been reading novels since morning.
  • Negative:He hadn’t been readingnovels since morning.
  • Question: had he been reading a book since morning?

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

  • Formula:Sub+will have+been+V1+Ing+Obj
  • Positive:He will have beendriving a carat 6 am tomorrow.
  • Negative:He won’t have driving a carat6 am tomorrow.
  • Question: will have been he driving a car at 6 am tomorrow.?

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